Why People Freeze During an Active Shooter Event, and What Training Actually Changes

Freezing during an active shooter event is a normal, predictable response to ambiguous information under extreme stress, not a personal failure of courage. The brain pauses to answer a question it cannot yet answer – “what is actually happening?” – and that pause consumes the seconds that matter most. In our 30 years of training […]

Election Season Safety: Preparing Poll Workers and Election Office Staff Before November

Poll worker safety training is instruction that prepares election staff and volunteers to recognize escalating behavior, defuse a confrontation, and respond if a situation turns violent at a polling place or election office. It is a different subject from election cybersecurity, and it is a different subject from the ballot-handling procedures that fill most poll […]